Heritage
Islamic Religion in Isonyin
Isonyin was founded about the middle of the 18th Century by one of the Princesses of the 39th Awujale of Ijebuland, His Royal Highness, Gbelegbuwa I. The town is located 10 kilometres North-East of Ijebu-Ode in Ogun State of Nigeria.
Isonyin and religion
Isonyin is renowned for a remarkably high level of literacy and a near absence of traditional religion. The town has had four generations of educated population and today has a minimum average of three graduates per household. Islam and Christianity are the two primary religious faiths, with traditional worship being almost negligible.
Politically, Isonyin is an important administrative centre. During the second republic, it served as the headquarters of the then Yemoji Local Government Area. It is now an important component of the new Ijebu North East Local Government. The town has a population of about 30,000 people, 25% of whom are Muslims.
The arrival of Islam
Until 1894 when the Christian faith was introduced, the Isonyin people, like their compatriots elsewhere in Ijebuland, were idol worshippers. The new faith grew rapidly and the building of the first church commenced in 1898; it was dedicated in 1901. A Christian primary school was also founded by the church mission in 1897.
Islam was introduced to Isonyin a few years after Christianity. The earlier arrival of Christianity, the perceived relative ease of worship and the new sophistication arising from the introduction of literacy instruction by the church mission gave Christianity a significant head-start advantage. This advantage has reflected over the years in the 75% to 25% ratio between the two religions.
The early Muslims did not see their relatively low number as a disadvantage. They took it as a challenge to propagate the faith to neighbouring towns and villages. The crusade yielded fruitful dividends in the large number of converts won in these places.
Consequently, Isonyin became the nerve centre of Islamic activities in the area. For many years, it was the venue for Jumat services and Eid prayers for Muslims from some twenty neighbouring towns and villages. Soon the need arose to build a central mosque. Its construction began in 1909 and it was dedicated in 1911.
Islam and Western education
The early Muslims considered Western Education a veritable tool for conversion of Muslims to the Christian faith. Consequently, for quite a long time, Muslims and their wards concentrated on Islamic education to the exclusion of Western Education.
When eventually the Muslims decided to send their children to school, the only choice was Emmanuel Primary School. This was the situation until 1955 when Erodo Moslem Primary School was established by the Muslim communities of Isonyin, Odosenlu and Odoregbe.
Places of worship
Central mosques through the years
| Mosque | Period | Note |
|---|---|---|
| First Isonyin Central Mosque | 1908 | Commissioned |
| Second Central Mosque | 1911 – 1928 | Commenced in 1911 and commissioned in 1928 |
| Third Central Mosque | 1997 – 2016 | Fund raising in December 1997; foundation laid in July 1998; commissioned on 23 July 2016 |
Leadership
Chief Imams of Isonyin
The first Chief Imam was Pa Abdul Salami from Idotun Rattibi. He held office between 1908 and 1944.
| Name | Period | Origin |
|---|---|---|
| Pa Abdul Salami | 1908 – 1944 | Idotun Rattibi |
| Pa Alli Balogun | 1944 – 1949 | Itun Ogun |
| Alhaji Ibrahim Akeusola | 1950 – 1987 | Itu Isonyin |
| Alhaji Anifata A. Bakare | 1988 – 2009 | Idotun |
| Alhaji Hussein Kehinde Akeusola | 2009 – 2025 | — |
| Alfa Shakiru Zubair | 2025 – Till Date | — |
First Koranic teacher
The first Koranic teacher was Alfa Sambo from Ilorin. He served during the era of the first Chief Imam.
